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Descriptive Attribute Value(s)
Grouping Ape
Observation Number (Open Context) 93
Subspecies Pongo pygmaeus morio
Common name Northeast Bornean orangutan
Period of study March 2005 - December 2007
Country or Region Borneo
Method Feeding scans
Wet season May - June, October - January
Dry season March - April, July - September
Environment Primary lowland dipterocarp forest
Altitude (m) 160 - 300 (Russon et al 2009)
% Fruit 60.9
% Leaves 22.2
% Flowers 2.5
% Invertebrates 0.6
% Bark and cambium 12.3
% Other 1.6
Fruit availability peak May - September, December - March
Low fruit availability April - May, October - December
Percentages Based on time spent feeding
Notes Fed on young leaves, and very rarely on mature leaves. Fruits with soft pulp were consumed 71% of feeding time, hard fruits were consumed 28.7% of the time.
Reference Kanamori et al., 2010
Scanning method Orangutans were followed from morning nest to their night nest, or were lost. Activites were recorded every minute, following the standardised method of orangutan data collection (Morrogh-Bernard et al., 2002).
Full Reference
Kanamori, T., Kuze, N., Bernard, H., Malim, T. P. and Kohshima, S. (2010). Feeding ecology of Bornean orangutans (Pongo pygmaeus morio) in Danum Valley, Sabah, Malaysia: a 3-year record including two mast fruitings. American Journal of Primatology, 72: 820-840. [Available at: https://doi.org/10.1002/ajp.20848]
Suggested Citation

Rebecca Haywood. (2020) "Ape 93 from Asia/Borneo/Danum Valley, Sabah, Borneo". In Database of non-human primate dietary studies. Rebecca Haywood (Ed). Released: 2020-08-21. Open Context. <https://opencontext.org/subjects/2ee2ca84-820a-4908-8cd9-22ab2d807e85> ARK (Archive): https://n2t.net/ark:/28722/k2514c15f

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