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Descriptive Attribute Value(s)
ID 1318
ACCESSION NUMBER 20 1760
FIELD NUMBER 13 12 266
SUBJECT scaraboid
DESCRIPTION The oval-shaped scaraboid is pierced lengthwise. On the back, carefully polished, any details are depicted. On the oval-shaped base is reproduced a stylized human figure deep engraving. This latter depicted a seated figure, with outstretched arms touching the contour line of the seal. It should show the schematized neck of the panthers that we find in the determinative of Cusae, although this always appears standing and with administrative titles. The material used is certainly atypical for the seals attested in Kerma and it is therefore difficult to determine its origin. The object could, therefore, be of local, Egyptian or Levantine origin.
CHRONOLOGY Classic Kerma
CHRONOLOGICAL RANGE 1750-1550 BC
MATERIAL schist
MATERIAL (Note) schist
LENGTH (cm) 1.6
WIDTH (cm) 0.7
THICKNESS (cm) 0.65
DIAMETER (cm) 0.0
BIBLIOGRAPHY Reisner 1923a: 205-206; Id. 1923b: 73; Newberry 1907: pl. XIV n. 36525, 36343; Matouk 1976: 332, n. 116-120; Bonnet 1990: 217, n. 275
REFERENCE Reisner, G.A., 1923, Excavations at Kerma. Harvard African Studies, 5, Cambridge, Mass.
ORNAMENTS_DESCRIPTION The oval-shaped scaraboid is pierced lengthwise. On the back, carefully polished, any details are depicted. On the oval-shaped base is reproduced a stylized human figure deep engraving. This latter depicted a seated figure, with outstretched arms touching the contour line of the seal. It should show the schematized neck of the panthers that we find in the determinative of Cusae, although this always appears standing and with administrative titles. The material used is certainly atypical for the seals attested in Kerma and it is therefore difficult to determine its origin. The object could, therefore, be of local, Egyptian or Levantine origin.
PRESERVATION STATE Complete
MUSEUM MFA BOSTON
SPECIFIC LOCATION Storerooms
LINK ON-LINE https://collections.mfa.org/objects/142878/scaraboid?ctx=58a664ef-5132-4d1e-90e8-8fadefd751ed&idx=0
Coordinates N 19°36'43.52" E 30°26'42.23"
SECTOR Eastern cemetery
SPECIFIC CONTEXT K 411
ARCHAEOLOGICAL MISSION HARVARD UNIVERSITY- BOSTON MFA EXPEDITION
DIRECTOR OF THE MISSION G. REISNER
YEAR OF EXCAVATION 1913
CREDIT LINE Photograph © Museum of Fine Arts, Boston
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Suggested Citation

Elena D’Itria. (2024) "Item 1318 from Africa/Sudan/Kerma". In The Amulets of the Kerma Culture. Elena D’Itria (Ed). Released: In prep. Open Context. <https://opencontext.org/subjects/c2f7d57d-5ed9-4826-8777-f507d61293c1> ARK (Archive): https://n2t.net/ark:/28722/k21c2fb3s

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