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Descriptive Attribute Value(s)
Context Household Archaeology Protocol Sample
Sample volume (liters) 5.0
Comments Ubaid Phase 2/3 floor
Ceramic Count Density 2.2
Ceramic Weight Density 0.0952
Fine Fabric Count Density 1.6
Fine Fabric Weight Density 0.0232
Medium Fabric Count Density 0.6
Medium Fabric Weight Density 0.0716
Coarse Fabric Count Density 0.0
Coarse Fabric Weight Density 0.0
Chert Count Density 16.4
Chert Weight Density 0.1668
Light Gray Chert Count Density 8.2
Light Gray Chert Weight Density 0.094
Dark Gray Chert Count Density 8.2
Dark Gray Chert Weight Density 0.0728
Dark Brown Chert Count Density 0.0
Dark Brown Chert Weight Density 0.0
Reddish-brown Chert Count Density 0.0
Reddish-brown Chert Weight Density 0.0
Obsidian Count Density 0.8
Obsidian Weight Density 0.003
Black Obsidian Count Density 0.6
Black Obsidian Weight Density 0.0028
Green Obsidian Count Density 0.0
Green Obsidian Weight Density 0.0
Total Lithic Count Density 17.2
Total Lithic Weight Density 0.1712
Bone Count Density 102.8
Bone Weight Density 0.4204
Burnt Bone Count Density 5.2
Burnt Bone Weight Density 0.0056
Unburnt Bone Count Density 97.6
Unburnt Bone Weight Density (per liter) 0.4148
Shell Count Density 5.2
Shell Weight Density 0.0908
Seed Count Density 0.0
Seed weight density 0.0
Sample Type Micro archaeology sample
Has note Microarchaeology is the collection and analysis of minute pieces of stone, bone, ceramics and other artifacts that are embedded within the sediment matrix of archaeological loci. At Kenan Tepe, microartifacts are classified as any cultural object less than 1 centimeter, but greater than 1 millimeter, in size. Our assumption is that, due to their small size, microartifacts are less affected by the natural and cultural formation processes of the archaeological record that determine the presence, patterning, and preservation of other traditional artifacts. The microarchaeological sampling procedure at Kenan Tepe is known as the Household Archaeology Protocol (or “HAP"). Using this methodology, sediment samples were judgmentally collected from a variety of contexts in a 50 by 50 cm square that is sectioned off then excavated down to the base of the feature (to the depth of the floor not including the subfloor, for example). The sediment obtained from these HAP samples was not screened, but collected in toto. Microartifacts were recovered from the HAP samples through a flotation process using a standard Siraf-type flotation machine. While the majority of features where microdebris samples were taken using the HAP procedure are surfaces, flotation samples were also collected from ovens, hearths, pits and middens. Though not collected using the HAP protocol, the heavy fractions from these samples were processed and analyzed the same way as HAP samples.
Suggested Citation

Jennifer Henecke, Bradley J. Parker. (2012) "MicroArch 1 from Asia/Turkey/Kenan Tepe/Area D/Trench 6/Locus 172/Finds Bag 2". In Kenan Tepe. Bradley Parker, Peter Cobb (Ed). Released: 2012-03-28. Open Context. <https://opencontext.org/subjects/6b076112-c217-41b8-9d08-ea56858d7af9> ARK (Archive): https://n2t.net/ark:/28722/k2qj7dm1t

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